Used car guide

2018 BMW 3 Series: common problems and what to check

What gets flagged at MOT on 2018 BMW 3 Seriess, from 8,504 tests in 2025, plus known faults and what to look at before you buy one.

8,504MOT tests in 2025
86%pass first time (all 2018 cars: 81%)
8,900typical miles a year
2.1×the usual rate for shock absorbers

What stands out

Parts flagged at MOT more often on 2018 BMW 3 Seriess than on all cars registered in 2018.

  • Shock absorbers2.1× usual
    BMW 3 Series
    6.2% All 2018 cars
    2.9%
    Rough price £150–£400

    At the viewing: Push down hard on each corner. It should bounce once and settle. Look for oil on the shock absorber body.

Better than most

Brake discs: 4.4% here, against 10.8% of all 2018 cars.

By area

The share of 2018 BMW 3 Series MOT tests where testers flagged each area, as a fail or an advisory. Rough prices are typical independent-garage costs.

  • Tyres
    26% of testsRough price £70–£150

    At the viewing: Check the tread on all four tyres, including the inside edges, and look for cracks or bulges.

  • Brakes
    14% of testsRough price £150–£350

    At the viewing: Look for a lip on the disc edges and feel for judder or pulling when braking firmly from about 40mph.

  • Suspension
    10% of testsRough price £120–£400

    At the viewing: Listen for knocks over speed bumps, and look behind each front wheel for a snapped coil spring.

  • Wipers, windscreen and mirrors
    5% of testsRough price £15–£250

    At the viewing: Check for chips in the driver's view, and test the wipers and washers.

  • Lights and electrics
    3% of testsRough price £10–£80

    At the viewing: Ask a friend to check every light, including brake lights and indicators, while you operate them.

  • Seats and seatbelts
    3% of testsRough price £80–£250

    At the viewing: Pull each seatbelt sharply. It should lock, and retract cleanly.

Known faults

Reported by owners, mechanics and buying guides for this model and age. Check which engine the car has, as some apply to one engine only.

  • Timing chain wear
    2.0 petrol and diesel

    The four-cylinder petrol and diesel engines can suffer timing chain wear, especially with late oil changes. A failed chain is an engine-out repair.

    At the viewing: Listen for a rattle or whine from the back of the engine, especially from cold. Ask for oil changes on time.

    Source: Parkers: BMW 3 Series (2012-2019) used review

  • Blocked EGR valve or particulate filter (diesel)
    Diesel

    Diesels used mostly for short trips can block the EGR valve or clog the particulate filter, causing poor running.

    At the viewing: Ask what journeys it’s done and watch for warning lights or a lack of power.

    Source: Parkers: BMW 3 Series (2012-2019) used review

  • Noisy differential

    A whine from the rear as the car passes you can mean the differential has been neglected.

    At the viewing: Ask someone to drive it past you slowly and listen for a whine from the back.

    Source: Parkers: BMW 3 Series (2012-2019) used review

Looking at a BMW 3 Series?

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Other years

YearMOT testsMost flagged
201911,430Tyres 25%
201624,243Tyres 27%
201530,049Tyres 29%
201429,426Tyres 31%
201331,654Tyres 30%
201230,461Suspension 32%
201124,841Tyres 34%
201022,691Suspension 38%
200920,166Suspension 40%
200819,093Suspension 42%

Where this comes from: the DVSA's anonymised results for every MOT test in Great Britain in 2025, counting tests of 2018 BMW 3 Seriess registered in 2018. "Flagged" includes advisories, so it isn't the same as a fail rate. How we score