Used car guide

1998 BMW 523: common problems and what to check

What gets flagged at MOT on 1998 BMW 523s, from 223 tests in 2025, plus known faults and what to look at before you buy one.

Small sample: only 223 of these were MOT tested in 2025, so treat the percentages as rough. The known faults below don't depend on it.

223MOT tests in 2025
59%pass first time (all 1998 cars: 66%)
4,600typical miles a year
7.5×the usual rate for anti-roll bar link joints

What stands out

Parts flagged at MOT more often on 1998 BMW 523s than on all cars registered in 1998.

  • Anti-roll bar link joints7.5× usual
    BMW 523
    13.5% All 1998 cars
    1.8%

    Failed outright at MOT: 2.2%, against 0.4% of all 1998 cars. The rest were advisories or minor defects.

    Rough price £60–£150 (one joint) ClickMechanic

    At the viewing: Listen for knocking over bumps and check the rubber boots behind the wheels aren't split.

By area

The share of 1998 BMW 523 MOT tests where testers flagged each area, as a fail or an advisory. Rough prices are typical independent-garage costs.

  • Suspension
    42% of testsRough price £120–£400

    At the viewing: Listen for knocks over speed bumps, and look behind each front wheel for a snapped coil spring.

  • Brakes
    38% of testsRough price £150–£350

    At the viewing: Look for a lip on the disc edges and feel for judder or pulling when braking firmly from about 40mph.

  • Lights and electrics
    30% of testsRough price £10–£80

    At the viewing: Ask a friend to check every light, including brake lights and indicators, while you operate them.

  • Tyres
    25% of testsRough price £70–£150

    At the viewing: Check the tread on all four tyres, including the inside edges, and look for cracks or bulges.

  • Oil and fluid leaks
    20% of testsRough price £80–£600

    At the viewing: Look under the engine and on the ground where the car is usually parked for fresh oil or fluid.

  • Rust and bodywork
    14% of testsRough price £150–£1,000

    At the viewing: Check the sills, wheel arches and underneath for rust, and look along the panels for uneven gaps or paint.

Looking at a BMW 523?

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Other years

YearMOT testsMost flagged
2011199Tyres 20%
2010227Suspension 22%
2008115Suspension 30%
2007146Suspension 35%
2006201Brakes 39%
2005178Lights and electrics 36%
2000222Suspension 45%
1999244Suspension 45%
1997102Brakes 41%

Where this comes from: the DVSA's anonymised results for every MOT test in Great Britain in 2025, counting tests of 1998 BMW 523s registered in 1998. "Flagged" includes advisories, so it isn't the same as a fail rate. How we score