Used car guide

2009 BMW 116: common problems and MOT failures

What MOT testers find on the BMW 116 first registered in 2009: we looked at the 16,353 MOTs these cars had during 2023–2025. Plus known faults and what to look at before you buy one.

16,353MOTs of 2009 cars, done in 2023–2025
66%pass first time (all 2009 cars: 59%)
6,600typical miles a year
2.2×the usual rate for shock absorbers

What goes wrong more than usual on a 2009 BMW 116?

Parts flagged at MOT more often on the 2009 BMW 116 than on all cars registered in 2009.

  • Shock absorbers2.2× usual
    BMW 116
    15.4% All 2009 cars
    7.1%

    Failed outright at MOT: 5.2%, against 2% of all 2009 cars. The rest were advisories or minor defects.

    Rough price £200–£300 (pair, average rear to front) ClickMechanic

    At the viewing: Push down hard on each corner. It should bounce once and settle. Look for oil on the shock absorber body.

  • Flexible brake hoses3.5× usual
    BMW 116
    9.2% All 2009 cars
    2.6%

    Failed outright at MOT: 0.6%, against 0.4% of all 2009 cars. The rest were advisories or minor defects.

    Rough price £50–£200 our estimate

    At the viewing: Look for cracked or bulging rubber hoses behind the wheels and in the engine bay.

Better than most

Coil springs: 3.2% here, against 11.4% of all 2009 cars. Drive shaft (CV) joints: 0.4% here, against 4.9% of all 2009 cars.

Common 2009 BMW 116 MOT failures and advisories

The share of 2009 BMW 116 MOT tests where testers flagged each area, as a fail or an advisory. Rough prices are typical independent-garage costs.

  • Brakes
    36% of testsRough price £150–£350

    At the viewing: Look for a lip on the disc edges and feel for judder or pulling when braking firmly from about 40mph.

  • Tyres
    34% of testsRough price £70–£150

    At the viewing: Check the tread on all four tyres, including the inside edges, and look for cracks or bulges.

  • Suspension
    34% of testsRough price £120–£400

    At the viewing: Listen for knocks over speed bumps, and look behind each front wheel for a snapped coil spring.

  • Lights and electrics
    21% of testsRough price £10–£80

    At the viewing: Ask a friend to check every light, including brake lights and indicators, while you operate them.

  • Wipers, windscreen and mirrors
    12% of testsRough price £15–£250

    At the viewing: Check for chips in the driver's view, and test the wipers and washers.

  • Exhaust and emissions
    9% of testsRough price £100–£1,200

    At the viewing: Look for black soot in the tailpipe, listen for blowing from the exhaust and check for engine or DPF warning lights.

Known faults on the 2009 BMW 116

Reported by owners, mechanics and buying guides for this model and age. Check which engine the car has, as some apply to one engine only.

  • Fuel filter heater: flat battery and fire risk (diesel, built Aug 2008 to June 2009)

    2.0 diesel, built 2008 to 2009

    Moisture can get into an electrical connection at the fuel filter, draining the battery so it won't start, with a fire risk if it happens while parked after driving.

    At the viewing: Ask a BMW dealer to confirm the fix was done.

    Source: What Car?: common BMW 1 Series (2004 on) problems

  • Power steering warning (built June 2007 to Dec 2011)

    Built from June 2007

    A part in the steering control module can fail, lighting the EPS warning and making the steering heavier.

    At the viewing: Make sure the steering light goes out and the steering feels light.

    Source: What Car?: common BMW 1 Series (2004 on) problems

  • Rear axle, brake servo and airbag faults

    Some cars

    Faults to have been fixed: loose rear control arm joints (built May to Sept 2004), a leaking brake servo seal (built March 2006) and airbag and seatbelt wiring (built May to July 2008).

    At the viewing: Ask a BMW dealer to check the VIN for outstanding work.

    Source: What Car?: common BMW 1 Series (2004 on) problems

Questions to ask the seller before buying a 2009 BMW 116

Ask before you travel to see it. A seller who knows the car will have answers, and receipts.

  1. Has the fuel filter heater fix been done?
  2. Any recent work on the shock absorbers? (Flagged at MOT 2.2× as often on the 2009 BMW 116 as on other cars the same age.)
  3. Any recent work on the flexible brake hoses? (Flagged at MOT 3.5× as often on the 2009 BMW 116 as on other cars the same age.)
  4. Can I see the service history and receipts for any big jobs?

Looking at a BMW 116?

Check the actual car: its own MOT history, mileage and what to ask the seller. Free, no sign-up.

Other years

Every year of the BMW 116 compared

YearMOT testsMost flagged
2022721Tyres 28%
20213,039Tyres 28%
20206,977Tyres 29%
20193,975Tyres 29%
20186,896Tyres 30%
201724,491Tyres 31%
201634,953Tyres 31%
201543,234Tyres 32%
201458,122Tyres 33%
201331,892Tyres 33%
201219,977Tyres 33%
201118,964Tyres 33%
201017,173Tyres 34%
20087,072Brakes 43%
20078,053Brakes 47%
20068,357Brakes 49%
20053,977Brakes 47%
20041,258Brakes 47%

Where this comes from: the DVSA's anonymised results for every MOT test done in Great Britain during 2023–2025, counting the MOTs of BMW 116 cars first registered in 2009. "Flagged" includes advisories, so it isn't the same as a fail rate. How we score