Used car guide

2012 BMW 116: common problems and MOT failures

What MOT testers find on the BMW 116 first registered in 2012: we looked at the 19,977 MOTs these cars had during 2023–2025. Plus known faults and what to look at before you buy one.

19,977MOTs of 2012 cars, done in 2023–2025
67%pass first time (all 2012 cars: 64%)
8,000typical miles a year
6×the usual rate for steering rack inner joints

What goes wrong more than usual on a 2012 BMW 116?

Parts flagged at MOT more often on the 2012 BMW 116 than on all cars registered in 2012.

  • Steering rack inner joints6× usual
    BMW 116
    11.9% All 2012 cars
    2%

    Failed outright at MOT: 0%, against 0% of all 2012 cars. The rest were advisories or minor defects.

    Rough price £100–£450 our estimate

    At the viewing: On a straight road the steering wheel should sit straight. Listen for knocks when turning, and check the steering feels even.

  • Link ball joint covers2.5× usual
    BMW 116
    5% All 2012 cars
    2%

    Failed outright at MOT: 3.1%, against 1.1% of all 2012 cars. The rest were advisories or minor defects.

    Rough price £60–£150 (one joint) ClickMechanic

    At the viewing: Listen for knocking over bumps and check the rubber boots behind the wheels aren't split.

  • Side repeaters3.3× usual
    BMW 116
    3.9% All 2012 cars
    1.2%

    Failed outright at MOT: 3.4%, against 0.8% of all 2012 cars. The rest were advisories or minor defects.

    Rough price £10–£80 our estimate

    At the viewing: Ask a friend to check every light, including brake lights and indicators, while you operate them.

  • Wheels1.7× usual
    BMW 116
    2.7% All 2012 cars
    1.6%

    Failed outright at MOT: 1.3%, against 0.5% of all 2012 cars. The rest were advisories or minor defects.

    Rough price £70–£150 our estimate

    At the viewing: Check the tread on all four tyres, including the inside edges, and look for cracks or bulges.

Better than most

Coil springs: 3% here, against 8.5% of all 2012 cars. Rigid brake pipes: 0.4% here, against 5% of all 2012 cars.

Common 2012 BMW 116 MOT failures and advisories

The share of 2012 BMW 116 MOT tests where testers flagged each area, as a fail or an advisory. Rough prices are typical independent-garage costs.

  • Tyres
    33% of testsRough price £70–£150

    At the viewing: Check the tread on all four tyres, including the inside edges, and look for cracks or bulges.

  • Suspension
    25% of testsRough price £120–£400

    At the viewing: Listen for knocks over speed bumps, and look behind each front wheel for a snapped coil spring.

  • Brakes
    25% of testsRough price £150–£350

    At the viewing: Look for a lip on the disc edges and feel for judder or pulling when braking firmly from about 40mph.

  • Lights and electrics
    24% of testsRough price £10–£80

    At the viewing: Ask a friend to check every light, including brake lights and indicators, while you operate them.

  • Steering
    13% of testsRough price £100–£450

    At the viewing: On a straight road the steering wheel should sit straight. Feel for play or knocking when turning.

  • Oil and fluid leaks
    9% of testsRough price £80–£600

    At the viewing: Look under the engine and on the ground where the car is usually parked for fresh oil or fluid.

Known faults on the 2012 BMW 116

Reported by owners, mechanics and buying guides for this model and age. Check which engine the car has, as some apply to one engine only.

  • EGR valve leak (diesel)

    Diesel

    The EGR valve on diesels can leak and, in rare cases, has caused fires. BMW issued recalls.

    At the viewing: Ask a BMW dealer whether the recall work was done. Watch for a strange smell or rough running.

    Source: Parkers: BMW 1 Series (2011-2019) used review

  • Engine and lights cutting out

    An electrical fault could cut the engine and exterior lights. There have been three recalls.

    At the viewing: Ask a BMW dealer to confirm the recall work. Flickering lights on the dash can be an early sign.

    Source: Parkers: BMW 1 Series (2011-2019) used review

  • Propshaft joint

    The front propshaft joint can fail and leave the car stranded.

    At the viewing: Listen for clunks or vibration from under the middle of the car.

    Source: Parkers: BMW 1 Series (2011-2019) used review

  • Water getting in

    Blocked drains at the base of the windscreen can let water damage the electrics. Lights can mist up inside.

    At the viewing: Look for condensation in the lights and damp carpets.

    Source: Parkers: BMW 1 Series (2011-2019) used review

Questions to ask the seller before buying a 2012 BMW 116

Ask before you travel to see it. A seller who knows the car will have answers, and receipts.

  1. Has the BMW recall work, including the EGR valve, been done?
  2. Any recent work on the steering rack inner joints? (Flagged at MOT 6× as often on the 2012 BMW 116 as on other cars the same age.)
  3. Any recent work on the link ball joint covers? (Flagged at MOT 2.5× as often on the 2012 BMW 116 as on other cars the same age.)
  4. Any recent work on the side repeaters? (Flagged at MOT 3.3× as often on the 2012 BMW 116 as on other cars the same age.)
  5. Can I see the service history and receipts for any big jobs?

Looking at a BMW 116?

Check the actual car: its own MOT history, mileage and what to ask the seller. Free, no sign-up.

Other years

Every year of the BMW 116 compared

YearMOT testsMost flagged
2022721Tyres 28%
20213,039Tyres 28%
20206,977Tyres 29%
20193,975Tyres 29%
20186,896Tyres 30%
201724,491Tyres 31%
201634,953Tyres 31%
201543,234Tyres 32%
201458,122Tyres 33%
201331,892Tyres 33%
201118,964Tyres 33%
201017,173Tyres 34%
200916,353Brakes 36%
20087,072Brakes 43%
20078,053Brakes 47%
20068,357Brakes 49%
20053,977Brakes 47%
20041,258Brakes 47%

Where this comes from: the DVSA's anonymised results for every MOT test done in Great Britain during 2023–2025, counting the MOTs of BMW 116 cars first registered in 2012. "Flagged" includes advisories, so it isn't the same as a fail rate. How we score