Used car guide

1998 Mazda MX-5: common problems and MOT failures

What MOT testers find on the Mazda MX-5 first registered in 1998: we looked at the 7,565 MOTs these cars had during 2023–2025. Plus known faults and what to look at before you buy one.

7,565MOTs of 1998 cars, done in 2023–2025
67%pass first time (all 1998 cars: 65%)
3,600typical miles a year
3×the usual rate for suspension arm

What goes wrong more than usual on a 1998 Mazda MX-5?

Parts flagged at MOT more often on the 1998 Mazda MX-5 than on all cars registered in 1998.

  • Suspension arm3× usual
    Mazda MX-5
    8.2% All 1998 cars
    2.7%

    Failed outright at MOT: 0.5%, against 0.2% of all 1998 cars. The rest were advisories or minor defects.

    Rough price £120–£180 (one arm) ClickMechanic

    At the viewing: Listen for clunks over bumps and feel for the steering wandering. Worn arm bushes show as cracked rubber near the wheels.

  • Sub-frame2.5× usual
    Mazda MX-5
    6.8% All 1998 cars
    2.7%

    Failed outright at MOT: 0.1%, against 0.1% of all 1998 cars. The rest were advisories or minor defects.

    Rough price £300–£1,000 our estimate

    At the viewing: Look underneath at the frame the suspension bolts to. Flaky rust or holes are expensive to fix.

  • Exhaust emissions (catalyst)1.9× usual
    Mazda MX-5
    8.6% All 1998 cars
    4.5%

    Failed outright at MOT: 8.6%, against 4.5% of all 1998 cars. The rest were advisories or minor defects.

    Rough price £175–£900 (catalytic converter) ClickMechanic

    At the viewing: Look for smoke when revving the warm engine and for engine or DPF warning lights.

  • Rust in key structural areas2.1× usual
    Mazda MX-5
    5.4% All 1998 cars
    2.6%

    Failed outright at MOT: 3%, against 1.8% of all 1998 cars. The rest were advisories or minor defects.

    Rough price £80–£250 our estimate

    At the viewing: Pull each seatbelt sharply. It should lock, and retract cleanly.

  • Handbrake performance2.6× usual
    Mazda MX-5
    2.3% All 1998 cars
    0.9%

    Failed outright at MOT: 2.3%, against 0.9% of all 1998 cars. The rest were advisories or minor defects.

    Rough price £80–£300 our estimate

    At the viewing: Pull the handbrake on a slope. It should hold the car within a few clicks.

Better than most

Wheel bearings: 1% here, against 6.2% of all 1998 cars. Suspension arm bushes and joints: 1.9% here, against 5.1% of all 1998 cars.

Common 1998 Mazda MX-5 MOT failures and advisories

The share of 1998 Mazda MX-5 MOT tests where testers flagged each area, as a fail or an advisory. Rough prices are typical independent-garage costs.

  • Brakes
    32% of testsRough price £150–£350

    At the viewing: Look for a lip on the disc edges and feel for judder or pulling when braking firmly from about 40mph.

  • Suspension
    32% of testsRough price £120–£400

    At the viewing: Listen for knocks over speed bumps, and look behind each front wheel for a snapped coil spring.

  • Lights and electrics
    21% of testsRough price £10–£80

    At the viewing: Ask a friend to check every light, including brake lights and indicators, while you operate them.

  • Tyres
    17% of testsRough price £70–£150

    At the viewing: Check the tread on all four tyres, including the inside edges, and look for cracks or bulges.

  • Rust and bodywork
    15% of testsRough price £150–£1,000

    At the viewing: Check the sills, wheel arches and underneath for rust, and look along the panels for uneven gaps or paint.

  • Oil and fluid leaks
    15% of testsRough price £80–£600

    At the viewing: Look under the engine and on the ground where the car is usually parked for fresh oil or fluid.

Questions to ask the seller before buying a 1998 Mazda MX-5

Ask before you travel to see it. A seller who knows the car will have answers, and receipts.

  1. Any recent work on the suspension arm? (Flagged at MOT 3× as often on the 1998 Mazda MX-5 as on other cars the same age.)
  2. Any recent work on the sub-frame? (Flagged at MOT 2.5× as often on the 1998 Mazda MX-5 as on other cars the same age.)
  3. Any recent work on the exhaust emissions (catalyst)? (Flagged at MOT 1.9× as often on the 1998 Mazda MX-5 as on other cars the same age.)
  4. Can I see the service history and receipts for any big jobs?

Looking at a Mazda MX-5?

Check the actual car: its own MOT history, mileage and what to ask the seller. Free, no sign-up.

Other years

Every year of the Mazda MX-5 compared

YearMOT testsMost flagged
2026–Too new for MOT data
2025–Too new for MOT data
2024–Too new for MOT data
2023–Too new for MOT data
20221,398Tyres 10%
20212,877Tyres 14%
20203,166Tyres 14%
201911,869Tyres 18%
201812,548Tyres 22%
201713,458Brakes 21%
201612,126Brakes 24%
20158,744Brakes 22%
20148,382Brakes 22%
20139,120Brakes 22%
20129,154Suspension 24%
201110,046Suspension 28%
201013,788Suspension 28%
200912,328Suspension 31%
200815,874Suspension 35%
200722,547Suspension 36%
200618,721Suspension 38%
20059,691Suspension 36%
20049,510Brakes 37%
200312,039Suspension 37%
20029,388Suspension 37%
20015,763Suspension 36%
20008,057Suspension 35%
19998,073Brakes 35%
19975,451Suspension 32%
19963,488Suspension 33%
19952,248Brakes 31%
19941,402Suspension 31%
19931,466Brakes 36%
19921,546Suspension 35%
19912,162Brakes 33%
19901,945Brakes 31%

Where this comes from: the DVSA's anonymised results for every MOT test done in Great Britain during 2023–2025, counting the MOTs of Mazda MX-5 cars first registered in 1998. "Flagged" includes advisories, so it isn't the same as a fail rate. How we score