Used car guide

2001 Mercedes-Benz S-Class: common problems and MOT failures

What MOT testers find on the Mercedes-Benz S-Class first registered in 2001: we looked at the 1,009 MOTs these cars had during 2023–2025. Plus known faults and what to look at before you buy one.

1,009MOTs of 2001 cars, done in 2023–2025
71%pass first time (all 2001 cars: 60%)
4,400typical miles a year
2×the usual rate for ball joint

What goes wrong more than usual on a 2001 Mercedes-Benz S-Class?

Parts flagged at MOT more often on the 2001 Mercedes-Benz S-Class than on all cars registered in 2001.

  • Ball joint2× usual
    Mercedes-Benz S-Class
    11.7% All 2001 cars
    5.8%

    Failed outright at MOT: 4.7%, against 2.4% of all 2001 cars. The rest were advisories or minor defects.

    Rough price £60–£150 (one joint) ClickMechanic

    At the viewing: Listen for knocking over bumps and check the rubber boots behind the wheels aren't split.

  • Airbag warning light3.2× usual
    Mercedes-Benz S-Class
    4.2% All 2001 cars
    1.3%

    Failed outright at MOT: 3.6%, against 1.1% of all 2001 cars. The rest were advisories or minor defects.

    Rough price £10–£80 our estimate

    At the viewing: Ask a friend to check every light while you work the switches: indicators, brake lights, fog lights and reversing lights.

  • Transmission oil leaks2.4× usual
    Mercedes-Benz S-Class
    4.6% All 2001 cars
    1.9%

    Failed outright at MOT: 0.1%, against 0% of all 2001 cars. The rest were advisories or minor defects.

    Rough price £80–£600 our estimate

    At the viewing: Look under the engine and where the car is usually parked for fresh oil. Ask whether the leak has been looked at.

  • Side repeaters2.5× usual
    Mercedes-Benz S-Class
    3.7% All 2001 cars
    1.5%

    Failed outright at MOT: 2.4%, against 0.8% of all 2001 cars. The rest were advisories or minor defects.

    Rough price £10–£80 our estimate

    At the viewing: Ask a friend to check every light, including brake lights and indicators, while you operate them.

Better than most

Number plates: 2.3% here, against 7.5% of all 2001 cars. Wipers: 2.4% here, against 5.2% of all 2001 cars.

Common 2001 Mercedes-Benz S-Class MOT failures and advisories

The share of 2001 Mercedes-Benz S-Class MOT tests where testers flagged each area, as a fail or an advisory. Rough prices are typical independent-garage costs.

  • Brakes
    34% of testsRough price £150–£350

    At the viewing: Look for a lip on the disc edges and feel for judder or pulling when braking firmly from about 40mph.

  • Suspension
    33% of testsRough price £120–£400

    At the viewing: Listen for knocks over speed bumps, and look behind each front wheel for a snapped coil spring.

  • Lights and electrics
    31% of testsRough price £10–£80

    At the viewing: Ask a friend to check every light, including brake lights and indicators, while you operate them.

  • Tyres
    26% of testsRough price £70–£150

    At the viewing: Check the tread on all four tyres, including the inside edges, and look for cracks or bulges.

  • Oil and fluid leaks
    15% of testsRough price £80–£600

    At the viewing: Look under the engine and on the ground where the car is usually parked for fresh oil or fluid.

  • Rust and bodywork
    11% of testsRough price £150–£1,000

    At the viewing: Check the sills, wheel arches and underneath for rust, and look along the panels for uneven gaps or paint.

Questions to ask the seller before buying a 2001 Mercedes-Benz S-Class

Ask before you travel to see it. A seller who knows the car will have answers, and receipts.

  1. Any recent work on the ball joint? (Flagged at MOT 2× as often on the 2001 Mercedes-Benz S-Class as on other cars the same age.)
  2. Any recent work on the airbag warning light? (Flagged at MOT 3.2× as often on the 2001 Mercedes-Benz S-Class as on other cars the same age.)
  3. Any recent work on the transmission oil leaks? (Flagged at MOT 2.4× as often on the 2001 Mercedes-Benz S-Class as on other cars the same age.)
  4. Can I see the service history and receipts for any big jobs?

Looking at a Mercedes-Benz S-Class?

Check the actual car: its own MOT history, mileage and what to ask the seller. Free, no sign-up.

Other years

Every year of the Mercedes-Benz S-Class compared

YearMOT testsMost flagged
2026–Too new for MOT data
2025–Too new for MOT data
2024–Too new for MOT data
2023513Tyres 14%
2022651Tyres 12%
2021181Tyres 18%
2020775Tyres 21%
20196,969Tyres 19%
20186,956Tyres 18%
20177,118Tyres 22%
20168,055Tyres 23%
20156,498Tyres 23%
20144,858Tyres 22%
20132,948Brakes 26%
20123,634Brakes 31%
20112,761Brakes 30%
20102,549Brakes 31%
20092,529Brakes 37%
20082,858Brakes 39%
20073,814Brakes 40%
20063,082Brakes 37%
20051,569Brakes 37%
20041,856Brakes 37%
20031,931Brakes 35%
20021,143Brakes 33%
2000768Suspension 35%
1999491Brakes 34%
1998501Brakes 32%
1997354Brakes 34%
1996319Brakes 29%
1995258Suspension 40%
1994149Suspension 32%
1993–Too few tests
1991133Brakes 18%
1990128Suspension 27%

Where this comes from: the DVSA's anonymised results for every MOT test done in Great Britain during 2023–2025, counting the MOTs of Mercedes-Benz S-Class cars first registered in 2001. "Flagged" includes advisories, so it isn't the same as a fail rate. How we score