Used car guide

2018 BMW 120: common problems and what to check

What gets flagged at MOT on 2018 BMW 120s, from 1,396 tests in 2025, plus known faults and what to look at before you buy one.

1,396MOT tests in 2025
84%pass first time (all 2018 cars: 81%)
8,000typical miles a year
2×the usual rate for shock absorbers

What stands out

Parts flagged at MOT more often on 2018 BMW 120s than on all cars registered in 2018.

  • Shock absorbers2× usual
    BMW 120
    5.8% All 2018 cars
    2.9%

    Failed outright at MOT: 1.1%, against 0.5% of all 2018 cars. The rest were advisories or minor defects.

    Rough price £200–£300 (pair, average rear to front) ClickMechanic

    At the viewing: Push down hard on each corner. It should bounce once and settle. Look for oil on the shock absorber body.

  • Wheels3.4× usual
    BMW 120
    3.1% All 2018 cars
    0.9%

    Failed outright at MOT: 0.9%, against 0.3% of all 2018 cars. The rest were advisories or minor defects.

    Rough price £70–£150 our estimate

    At the viewing: Check the tread on all four tyres, including the inside edges, and look for cracks or bulges.

By area

The share of 2018 BMW 120 MOT tests where testers flagged each area, as a fail or an advisory. Rough prices are typical independent-garage costs.

  • Tyres
    28% of testsRough price £70–£150

    At the viewing: Check the tread on all four tyres, including the inside edges, and look for cracks or bulges.

  • Brakes
    18% of testsRough price £150–£350

    At the viewing: Look for a lip on the disc edges and feel for judder or pulling when braking firmly from about 40mph.

  • Suspension
    9% of testsRough price £120–£400

    At the viewing: Listen for knocks over speed bumps, and look behind each front wheel for a snapped coil spring.

  • Lights and electrics
    7% of testsRough price £10–£80

    At the viewing: Ask a friend to check every light, including brake lights and indicators, while you operate them.

  • Wipers, windscreen and mirrors
    5% of testsRough price £15–£250

    At the viewing: Check for chips in the driver's view, and test the wipers and washers.

  • Seats and seatbelts
    2% of testsRough price £80–£250

    At the viewing: Pull each seatbelt sharply. It should lock, and retract cleanly.

Known faults

Reported by owners, mechanics and buying guides for this model and age. Check which engine the car has, as some apply to one engine only.

  • EGR valve leak (diesel)
    Diesel

    The EGR valve on diesels can leak and, in rare cases, has caused fires. BMW issued recalls.

    At the viewing: Ask a BMW dealer whether the recall work was done. Watch for a strange smell or rough running.

    Source: Parkers: BMW 1 Series (2011-2019) used review

  • Engine and lights cutting out

    An electrical fault could cut the engine and exterior lights. There have been three recalls.

    At the viewing: Ask a BMW dealer to confirm the recall work. Flickering lights on the dash can be an early sign.

    Source: Parkers: BMW 1 Series (2011-2019) used review

  • Propshaft joint

    The front propshaft joint can fail and leave the car stranded.

    At the viewing: Listen for clunks or vibration from under the middle of the car.

    Source: Parkers: BMW 1 Series (2011-2019) used review

  • Water getting in

    Blocked drains at the base of the windscreen can let water damage the electrics. Lights can mist up inside.

    At the viewing: Look for condensation in the lights and damp carpets.

    Source: Parkers: BMW 1 Series (2011-2019) used review

Looking at a BMW 120?

Check the actual car: its own MOT history, mileage and what to ask the seller. Free, no sign-up.

Other years

YearMOT testsMost flagged
2020621Tyres 25%
2019642Tyres 26%
20172,316Tyres 27%
20163,349Tyres 27%
20153,584Tyres 29%
20142,942Tyres 32%
20132,330Tyres 31%
20122,386Tyres 34%
20113,160Tyres 36%
20103,451Suspension 39%
20092,909Suspension 40%
20083,328Brakes 45%
20071,964Brakes 47%
20061,752Brakes 54%
20051,712Brakes 50%
2004534Brakes 47%

Where this comes from: the DVSA's anonymised results for every MOT test in Great Britain in 2025, counting tests of 2018 BMW 120s registered in 2018. "Flagged" includes advisories, so it isn't the same as a fail rate. How we score